La Union’s fisheries production decreases in 4^th quarter 2024

La Union’s total volume of fisheries production in 4^th quarter 2024 was recorded at 1,145.28 metric tons, a decrease of 20.30 percent from the 1,437.06 metric tons production in 4^th quarter 2023. (Figure 1)

Among the fisheries subsectors, municipal fisheries posted the largest contribution to the fisheries output in the province in 4^th quarter 2024 with a share of 639.02 metric tons or 55.80 percent of the total fisheries production of the province. Aquaculture ranked second with 469.87 metric tons contributing 41.03 percent to the total fisheries production of the province. Commercial fisheries had the smallest contribution to the total volume of production in the province with 36.39 metric tons or 3.18 percent share. (Figure 2)

In 4^th quarter 2024, the top five species in terms of volume of production were: Milkfish (Bangus) with 393.79 metric tons (34.38 percent share) distantly followed by Yellowfin Tuna (Tambakol/Bariles) with 122.00 metric tons (10.65 percent share); Skipjack (Gulyasan) with 102.62 metric tons 8.96 percent share); Blue Crab (Alimasag) with 73.36 metric tons (6.41 percent share); and Tilapia with 48.14 metric tons (4.20 percent share).

Municipal Fisheries

The total municipal fisheries production in La Union went up by 31.80 percent from the estimated production of 484.84 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2023 to 639.02 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024. This subsector was comprised of 89.37 percent production from marine municipal fisheries and 10.63 percent production from inland municipal fisheries.

Likewise, the volume of production from marine municipal fisheries grew by 44.61 percent from 394.90 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2023 to 571.07 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024. On the contrary, the volume of production from inland municipal fisheries went down by 24.44 percent from 89.94 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2023 to 67.96 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024.

Municipal fisheries data were gathered from administrative records of the Philippine Fisheries Development Authority (PFDA), Local Government Unit (LGU) - managed landing centers and traditional landing centers.

Aquaculture

The aquaculture production in La Union was posted at 469.87 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024.This translates to a decrease of 37.63 percent from the 753.32 metric tons production in 4^th quarter 2023. (Figure 4)

Milkfish dominated the aquaculture production of the province in 4^th quarter 2024 with 393.79 metric tons. It was distantly followed by Tilapia and Oyster production with 42.11 metric tons and 12.10 metric tons, respectively. Milkfish production decreased by 41.89 percent from its production in the same period a year ago of 677.65 metric tons. Likewise, Tilapia and Oyster production decreased by 6.94 percent and 13.94 percent, respectively from their volume of production of 45.25 metric tons and 14.06 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2023 to 42.11 metric tons and 12.10 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024.

Commercial Fisheries

The volume of production from commercial fisheries was posted at 36.39 metric tons in 4^th quarter 2024. It went down by 81.70 percent from 198.90 metric tons in the same period a year ago. (Figure 5)

Data for commercial fisheries were obtained from LGU-managed fish landing centers, privately-managed fish landing centers, and traditional fish landing centers.

Value of fisheries production in La Union decreases in 4^th quarter 2024

The total value of all fisheries production in La Union in 4^th quarter 2024 was PhP200,658.69. This is 12.42 percent lower than its value in the same quarter a year ago of PhP229,110.68.

In terms of value of production, municipal fisheries topped the three subsectors in 4^th quarter 2024 with a share of 61.23 percent to the total value of fisheries production in the province. The remaining 38.77 percent of the provincial total value of production was contributed by aquaculture with 35.71 percent share and commercial fisheries with 3.07 percent share. (Figure 6)

Municipal fisheries value of production exhibited an increase of 41.42 percent from PhP86,872.83 in 4^th quarter 2023 to PhP122,853.85 in 4^th quarter 2024. On the contrary, aquaculture recorded a decrease of 37.06 percent from PhP113,842.14 in 4^th quarter 2023 to PhP71,647.21 in 4^th quarter 2024. Commercial fisheries also recorded a decline of 78.31 percent from PhP28,395.71 in the same period of 2023 to PhP6,157.63 in 4^th quarter 2024.

TECHNICAL NOTES

Aquaculture is a fishery operation involving all forms of raising and culturing of fish and other fishery species in fresh, brackish and marine water areas. The operation is comprised of activities from stocking to harvesting of species under controlled conditions in farming facility called aquafarm.

Aquaculture Production refers to the volume harvested from the aquafarm. It includes those species harvested in marketable/matured size and in fresh form.

Inland Municipal Fishing – the catching of fish, crustaceans, mollusks and other aquatic animals and plants in inland waters like lakes, rivers, dams, marshes, etc. using simple gears and fishing boats some of which are non-motorized with a capacity of less than three gross tons, or fishing not requiring the use of fishing boats.

Landing Center is a place where the fish catch and other aquatic products are unloaded and traded. Traditional landing center is a type of landing center where fishermen could unload their catch and/or dock their fishing boats without any obligation or payment for the use of the place.

Quarterly Aquaculture Survey is a quarterly survey that generates estimates of volume and value of production per aquafarm type and species for the subsector.

Quarterly Inland Fisheries Survey is a survey on volume and price of fish by species, caught by households engaged in inland fishing. It gathers quarterly data with monthly catch from sample fishing households. Respondents are fishermen or any knowledgeable member of the sample household.

Quarterly Commercial Fisheries Survey (Traditional Landing Center) is a quarterly survey on the volume of fish unloading in traditional landing centers and the price of fish by species. It gathers data on a quarterly basis but the information that is collected is about monthly fish unloading.

Quarterly Commercial Fisheries Survey (Philippine Fisheries Development Authority (PFDA), Local Government Units (LGUs), Privately-Managed Landing Centers) is the gathering of data from the records of the PFDA, LGU and privately-managed landing centers. It is done on a quarterly basis but the information being collected is on each of the three months included in the reference quarter.

Quarterly Municipal Fisheries Survey (Traditional Landing Center) – is a survey on volume and price of fish, by species, unloaded by fishing boats three gross tons or less. It gathers quarterly data for the entire sample landing center with information on monthly fish unloading.

Quarterly Municipal Fisheries Survey PFDA, LGUs, Privately-Managed Landing Centers is gathering of data on volume and price of fish from administrative records of PFDA and LGU-managed landing centers. It is done on a quarterly basis with information from three-month period.

SGD. DANITES E. TEÑIDO, PhD 
Chief Statistical Specialist

/MAQ/MFC