Palay production in La Union increases in 1st quarter 2023
The volume of palay production in La Union in 1st quarter 2023 was recorded at 26,796.00 metric tons. This is 0.60 percent higher than the volume of palay production in the province in the same period of 2022 at 26,635.00 metric tons.
Likewise, the area harvested for palay in the province increased by 1.80 percent from 5,697.24 hectares in 1st quarter 2022 to 5,799.89 hectares in 1st quarter 2023. The yield per hectare went down by 1.28 percent from 4.68 metric tons per hectare in 1st quarter 2022 to 4.62 metric tons per hectare in 1st quarter 2023.
Overall, the volume of palay production in Ilocos Region decreased by 1.04 percent from 326,411.00 metric tons in 1st quarter 2022 to 323,001.00 metric tons in 1st quarter 2023. Among the four provinces of Ilocos Region, Ilocos Sur recorded the least volume of palay production in 1st quarter 2023 with 6.50 percent (20,990.00 metric tons) of the total palay production in the region. Pangasinan accounted for the bulk of palay production in the region with 71.49 percent share (230,899.00 metric tons) followed by Ilocos Norte with 13.72 percent share (44,316.00 metric tons) and La Union with 8.30 percent share (26,796.00 metric tons).
In terms of total area harvested for palay in Ilocos Region, the area decreased by 1.96 percent from 67,228.24 hectares in 1st quarter 2022 to 65,911.40 hectares in 1st quarter 2023. Ilocos Sur had the smallest proportion of the total harvested area for palay in 1st quarter 2023 with 6.68 percent share (4,402.00 hectares). Pangasinan had the largest proportion of the total area harvested for palay in the region with 72.51 percent share (47,791.00 hectares), followed by Ilocos Norte with 12.01 percent share (7,918.51 hectares), and La Union with 8.80 percent share (5,799.89 hectares).
By ecosystem, the volume of palay produced from irrigated farms in La Union in 1st quarter 2023 was 26,796.00 metric tons. This posted an increase of 0.60 percent from the 26,635.00 metric tons volume of palay production from irrigated farms in 1st quarter 2022. Meanwhile, there is no palay produced from rainfed farms in the province in 1st quarter 2023.
STATISTICAL TABLES
TECHNICAL NOTES
Palay Production Survey (PPS) is a quarterly survey that generates estimates and forecasts data on production, area and yield of palay. The survey gathers information on the area planted/harvested and production by ecosystem; monthly distribution of production and area harvested; farm household disposition/utilization of production; area of standing crop; use of seeds, fertilizers and pesticides; and awareness and availment of program interventions.
Reference Periods
January Survey round – October to December
April Survey round – January to March
July Survey round – April to June
October Survey round – July to September
Production refers to the quantity produced and actually harvested for a particular crop during the reference period.
Area Harvested refers to the actual area from which harvest are realized during the reference period.
Irrigated Farms refer to area with irrigation facilities supplying water through artificial means like gravity, force/power, pump, etc. Irrigated area become rainfed only, when the irrigation system is no longer operational for the past two years and beyond repair and there is no plan of irrigating the farm.
Rainfed Farms refer to area that holds standing water but solely dependent on rainfall for its water supply. It may have dikes that retain rainwater.
Yield refers to the measurement of the amount of agricultural production harvested per unit of land area.
SGD. DANITES E. TEÑIDO, PhD
Chief Statistical Specialist
MAQ/MFC
