PRODUCTION
The total volume of carabao production in Ilocos Region in 2020 was estimated at 7,479 metric tons, liveweight. This was 12.91 percent lower than the 2019 output of 8,587 metric tons, liveweight. Production on both 1st semester and 2nd semester 2020 showed decreases of 21.28 percent and 3.84 percent respectively.
All provinces in the region observed a decline in carabao production in 2020. The COVID 19 restrictions may have effected to lesser stocks slaughtered and sold live. Lesser animal movements as well as restrictions on social gatherings were noted during the period.
The total number of carabao butchered in slaughterhouses in Ilocos Region in 2020 decreased by 18.92 percent over its 2019 level. Both the 1st and 2nd semesters recorded decreases in the number of slaughtered carabao in slaughterhouses by 27.34 and 10.48 percent respectively.
INVENTORY
Total population of carabao in Ilocos Region as of January 1, 2020 was 178,438 heads. This was higher by 4.97 percent from previous year’s inventory of 169,996 heads. All provinces recorded increases in carabao headcount on January 1, 2020.
PRICES
The annual average farmgate price of carabao for slaughter in the region in 2020 was ₱112.07 per kilogram, liveweight. This was 4.11 percent higher than the 2019 farmgate price of ₱107.65 per kilogram, liveweight. During the reference period, the lowest farmgate price was recorded in January at ₱108.81 per kilogram, liveweight, while the highest was in December at ₱116.87 per kilogram, liveweight.